NERACA MASSA DAN ENERGI: untuk Rekayasa Termal dan Sistem Industri
Kata Kunci:
termal, industriSinopsis
Buku Neraca Massa dan Energi untuk Rekayasa Termal dan Sistem Industri bertujuan memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang konsep dasar, metode perhitungan, serta aplikasi nyata dari neraca massa dan energi dalam sistem teknik dan industri proses. Struktur isi buku dibangun secara sistematis, dimulai dari konversi satuan sebagai fondasi penting dalam perhitungan teknik. Selanjutnya, buku menyajikan pembahasan terperinci mengenai reaksi pembakaran bahan bakar, perhitungan kebutuhan udara dan oksigen teoritis, serta pengaruh udara lebih (excess air) terhadap efisiensi pembakaran dan dampak lingkungannya. Topik tentang nilai kalor bahan bakar disajikan secara ilmiah dengan pendekatan teoritis dan praktis, termasuk perhitungan nilai kalor tinggi (HHV) dan nilai kalor rendah (LHV), baik menggunakan rumus empiris seperti Dulong maupun pengukuran dengan Bomb Calorimeter. Buku ini juga memberikan perhatian serius terhadap isu lingkungan seperti pembentukan asap, kandungan sulfur dalam bahan bakar, dan teknologi desulfurisasi (Desulphurization Plant), yang menjadi bagian penting dalam menjaga efisiensi termal serta mengurangi emisi berbahaya dari pembakaran. Buku ini diperkuat dengan data teknis, contoh soal numerik, dan analisis studi kasus pada sistem ketel uap (boiler), termasuk perhitungan efisiensi ketel, kebutuhan bahan bakar, serta evaluasi udara aktual dan teoritis berdasarkan komposisi bahan bakar.
Keunggulan utama buku ini terletak pada pendekatannya yang holistik dan aplikatif, yang tidak hanya menjelaskan konsep secara teoritis, tetapi juga memberikan keterampilan praktis dalam memodelkan sistem energi. Dengan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip termodinamika, stoikiometri reaksi, dan teknik evaluasi efisiensi, buku ini menjadi alat bantu penting bagi mahasiswa untuk merancang, menganalisis, dan mengevaluasi sistem energi dalam berbagai skenario rekayasa.
Secara keseluruhan, buku ini merupakan kontribusi penting dalam literatur teknik energi yang menyajikan pembelajaran berbasis kompetensi, mendukung pencapaian kurikulum pendidikan vokasi yang berorientasi pada penguasaan keterampilan teknis dan pemahaman lingkungan. Sangat direkomendasikan sebagai bahan ajar di institusi pendidikan tinggi teknik serta panduan bagi praktisi industri yang bergerak di bidang sistem pembangkit energi dan efisiensi termal.
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KATA PENGANTAR
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DAFTAR ISI
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PENDAHULUAN
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BAB I KONVERSI SATUAN
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BAB II PEMBAKARAN
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BAB III NILAI KALOR
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BAB IV PEMBAKARAN
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BAB V ENTALPHI UNTUK PENGUAPAN
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BAB VI STEAM PLANT
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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TENTANG PENULIS
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Referensi
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